Economy

Cleveland County has experienced significant economic transformations over the past 200 years, evolving from a primarily agrarian community into an area with a more diversified economy. In the early 19th century, agriculture, particularly cotton cultivation, dominated the local economy, providing livelihoods for many residents. As industrialization took hold in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the establishment of textile mills and manufacturing plants marked a turning point, creating jobs and attracting a workforce from rural areas.

The latter half of the 20th century saw a gradual shift towards a more service-oriented economy, with healthcare, education, and retail playing increasingly pivotal roles. Today, Cleveland County’s economy reflects a blend of its historical roots and contemporary advancements, showcasing resilience and adaptability in the face of changing economic landscapes.

In addition to farms and businesses that operated on a regular, ongoing basis were operations that came and went. They were transient and brief, but still provided temporary jobs and commerce. Today this is known as the “gig economy.”

The term “gig economy” did not appear in the English language until at least 2009–but it was nevertheless happening all over the country all the time throughout our history. Cleveland County was no exception. Anytime a traveling company, sideshow, or exhibition came here, money changed hands. Cleveland County residents may have been given temporary jobs directly or received income from the visitors in the form of rent, food, and services.

Cleveland County’s textile center past is long gone. As the county continues its shift toward other aspects of the economy, it surely benefits from “gigs” as an ongoing bridge to a future economy. Annual events, such as festivals, or shows at the Don Gibson, to name a few examples, are a welcome part of the county’s economy. When it comes to the economy, an “all of the above” policy is prudent–and profitable.

See some of Cleveland County’s annual events here.